Specific Binding Sites for Cations in Bacteriorhodopsin
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Cation binding sites on the projected structure of bacteriorhodopsin.
Divalent cations are involved in the function of bacteriorhodopsin (bR) as a light-driven proton pump. If cations are removed from purple membranes they become blue. Divalent cations such as Ca2+ or Pb2+ or trivalent ions, can be stoichiometrically titrated back on to these deionized membranes. The color transitions as a function of ion concentration for Ca2+ or Pb2+ are precisely comparable an...
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Heavy metal pollutions of aquatic ecosystems have already raised many concerns on aquaticorganisms’health and survival especially on their sperm. The effects of a single metal on sperm may be totallydifferent from cocktail of several metals because of their interactions, so the effects of zinc, cadmium andcalcium on the trout and carp sperms and their competition have been examined by incubatio...
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In rat uterus and human breast cancer MCF-7 cell cytosol, the antiestrogens tamoxifen (Tam) and 4-hydroxytamoxifen (OH-Tam) bind to "antiestrogen binding sites" (ABS), which do not bind estradiol (E). Demonstrated in total cytosol by binding studies with radioactive antiestrogens in the presence of a large concentration of E, ABS can be physically separated from E-binding estrogen receptor (ER)...
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Our k-mer based PBM model (Figure 1a in main text) is motivated by the biophysics of TF binding to the probes in PBM experiments. Following Zhao et al. [1], we denote by Yi the experimentally measured intensity of the i-Th. probe on the PBM array. We denote by F (i) the (unobserved) binding probability of the TF to this probe. While these two quantities are related, due to experiential errors a...
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Using 11C-labeled Ro15-1788 and positron emission tomography, studies of benzodiazepine binding sites in the human brain were performed on four normal volunteers. Rapid and high accumulation of 11C activity was observed in the brain after i.v. injection of [11C]Ro15-1788, the maximum of which was within 12 min. Initial distribution of 11C activity in the brain was similar to the distribution of...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biophysical Journal
سال: 2001
ISSN: 0006-3495
DOI: 10.1016/s0006-3495(01)75772-4